Many places in our country are exposed to ceramics. So what do you know about ceramics ? Let's let our decoration home network introduce you to what is ceramic technology, what is the so-called process of ceramic technology, and What are the detailed steps of the ceramic process construction, and what precautions should be taken when the ceramics process that the friends need to master together.
First, the introduction of ceramic technology
1. Construction method: the binder is evenly scraped on the construction base layer with a serrated boring tool, and then the building ceramic thin plate is pressed into the adhesive by rolling to form a strong bonding layer with a thickness of 3-6 mm. Construction method
2, construction preparation: material preparation: special binder for ceramic sheet (single component), special binder for ceramic sheet (two components).
3. Tool preparation: mixing bucket, small ash shovel, serrated trowel, straight wooden bar, supporting plate, level ruler, ink fountain, nylon thread, 2m by foot board, sprinkler shell, wire brush, long brush, small rubber hammer, Big rubber hammer, etc.
4. Construction process: base treatment → elastic line division → material preparation → thin board paste surface cleaning → binder construction → sheet laying → surface cleaning and maintenance.
Second, the ceramic process construction steps
1. Taomu: Kaolin is the best raw material for firing porcelain. For thousands of years, how many fine ceramics have evolved from these inconspicuous porcelain clays, the first process of making porcelain.
2, mud: Amoy porcelain clay can not be used immediately, it should be divided into a column, so that it can be used for storage and drawing.
3. Pulling the blank: Put the fine porcelain clay into the large turntable, and pull the porcelain clay into a porcelain blank by rotating the turntable and using the hand and the drawing tool.
4. Imprint: The drawn porcelain blank is only a prototype, and it is necessary to select different impressions according to the shape to be made to print the porcelain blank into various shapes.
5. Renovation: The thickness of the newly printed blank is uneven. It is necessary to trim the neat and symmetry of the printed blank through the process of repairing the blank. The blank is divided into wet repair and dry repair.
6. Lishui: Lishui is an indispensable process, that is, the dust on the billet is washed away with water to prepare for the next process of blanking and glazing.
7. Drawing blanks: Painting on the blanks is a major feature of ceramic art. There are many kinds of blanks, and there are freehand sketches, which are attached to the drawing papers. No matter how the blanks are painted, it is the finishing touch of the ceramic process.
8. Glazing: The painted porcelain blanks are rough and dull. After the glaze is finished, they are completely different, smooth and bright: different glazing techniques have completely different effects. The commonly used glazing methods are dip. Glaze, glaze, glaze, spray glaze, brush glaze, etc.
Third, ceramic considerations
1. However, since the ceramic thin brick is much thinner than the ordinary ceramic tile, the production process needs to be more advanced, and the construction is also very particular. It should be handled lightly to avoid cracking of the tile during the construction process.
2. Before laying ceramic thin bricks, the base should be solid, flat and clean, and there should be no cracks, clear water, empty drums, etc., and the gap between the gaps should be removed before the joint construction and wetted with water. Gap, etc., and the construction environment temperature should be 25 ° C ~ 35 ° C, too cold or too hot are not good.
3. If cement-based adhesive is used to bond ceramic thin bricks during construction, the adhesive should be evenly combed with a toothed file. The tooth shape should be full and clear. The thickness of the adhesive should be 1.0~1.5mm, and the wood rod, rubber raft, etc. Tap to make the tile and adhesive adhere more firmly, and the excess adhesive should be removed immediately.
What is our ceramic craftsmanship, friends have already learned in the content of the article, what are the detailed steps of our ceramics construction, friends can also learn to learn, and master the ceramic process What precautions. Our decoration home network has a lot of decorative information, and friends continue to pay attention.
More related wonderful reading:
Ceramic crafts purchase skills ceramic crafts purchase considerations
Ceramic crafts to buy, show your elegant taste
